Winter Hiking Trails in Canada for the Adventurous Spirit



For those with an adventurous spirit, winter is far from the season of hibernation. In Canada, winter transforms the landscape into a breathtaking wonderland, offering unique and exhilarating hiking experiences. From snow-draped forests to frozen waterfalls, winter hiking in Canada’s national parks is a journey into nature’s pristine beauty. Whether you’re a seasoned hiker or someone looking to try something new, here’s a guide to some of the best winter hiking trails across the country, along with tips on what to pack and how to stay safe on your snowy adventures.

  1. Johnston Canyon, Banff National Park, Alberta

Johnston Canyon in Banff National Park is one of the most popular winter hikes in Canada, and it’s easy to see why. The trail winds through a deep canyon, with towering ice formations and frozen waterfalls creating a magical landscape. The Lower Falls are just a short hike in, but if you’re up for more adventure, continue to the Upper Falls, where the ice climbers’ ascent adds an extra layer of excitement.

Trail Details: The round trip to the Upper Falls is about 5.4 kilometers (3.4 miles) with moderate elevation gain. The trail is well-maintained, making it accessible for most fitness levels.

What to Pack: Traction devices like microspikes or crampons are essential for navigating the icy sections of the trail. Don’t forget a thermos of hot tea or cocoa to enjoy at the falls!

Scenic Highlights: The frozen waterfalls and the ice-covered canyon walls are stunning. Early morning hikes offer the best light for photography and a quieter experience.

  1. Maligne Canyon, Jasper National Park, Alberta

Maligne Canyon in Jasper National Park is a spectacular winter hiking destination. In the winter, the canyon’s waterfalls freeze into dramatic ice formations, and the river that carves through the canyon turns into a frozen pathway. Guided ice walks are available, allowing you to explore the canyon floor safely and see the frozen beauty up close.

Trail Details: The full loop of Maligne Canyon is about 7.4 kilometers (4.6 miles), but shorter hikes to key viewpoints are possible. For a unique experience, consider joining a guided ice walk to explore the frozen canyon floor.

What to Pack: Wear insulated, waterproof boots with good grip, and bring trekking poles for stability on the icy terrain. A headlamp is useful for late afternoon hikes, as daylight hours are short in winter.

Scenic Highlights: The frozen waterfalls, ice caves, and towering canyon walls make Maligne Canyon a photographer’s dream. Keep an eye out for wildlife tracks in the snow as you hike.

  1. Gros Morne Mountain, Gros Morne National Park, Newfoundland

For those seeking a more challenging winter hike, Gros Morne Mountain in Gros Morne National Park offers an unforgettable experience. The hike takes you through dense forests, across alpine plateaus, and up to the summit, where you’ll be rewarded with panoramic views of snow-covered fjords and the rugged coastline.

Trail Details: The round trip to the summit is about 16 kilometers (10 miles) with a significant elevation gain of over 800 meters (2,600 feet). This hike is strenuous and requires proper winter hiking gear and experience.

What to Pack: In addition to standard winter hiking gear, pack extra layers, an emergency shelter, and plenty of high-energy snacks. Snowshoes may be needed for deep snow on the upper sections of the trail.

Scenic Highlights: The views from the summit are breathtaking, with sweeping vistas of the Long Range Mountains and the Gulf of St. Lawrence. On clear days, the winter light creates a magical atmosphere.

  1. Emerald Lake, Yoho National Park, British Columbia

Emerald Lake in Yoho National Park is a stunning destination for a more leisurely winter hike. The trail around the lake offers incredible views of the surrounding snow-capped peaks, and the lake itself, frozen and covered in snow, is a sight to behold. This is a perfect hike for families or those looking for a peaceful winter walk in a spectacular setting.

Trail Details: The loop around Emerald Lake is about 5 kilometers (3.1 miles) with minimal elevation gain. It’s an easy hike suitable for all ages and fitness levels.

What to Pack: Bring layers to stay warm, and consider packing a picnic to enjoy by the lake. Binoculars are handy for spotting wildlife in the surrounding forest.

Scenic Highlights: The contrast of the white snow against the deep green of the surrounding forest and the towering peaks makes this hike a visual treat. The reflections of the mountains on the frozen lake create postcard-perfect scenes.

  1. Sentier des Caps, Charlevoix, Quebec

The Sentier des Caps is a network of trails located between the St. Lawrence River and the Laurentian Mountains in Quebec. In the winter, these trails offer a serene escape with stunning views of the river, snow-covered forests, and the distant mountains. It’s a great destination for both day hikes and multi-day adventures, with several shelters along the way.

Trail Details: The network offers a variety of trails, ranging from easy 3-kilometer (1.9 miles) loops to more challenging 10-kilometer (6.2 miles) hikes. The terrain varies, with some trails offering gentle slopes and others more strenuous climbs.

What to Pack: Pack snowshoes or cross-country skis, depending on trail conditions. Bring a map, compass, and extra food, especially if you plan to explore the longer trails.

Scenic Highlights: The views of the St. Lawrence River, particularly when it’s partially frozen, are spectacular. The peaceful, snow-covered forest creates a serene environment that’s perfect for winter hiking.

Final Thoughts

Winter hiking in Canada is a unique and rewarding way to experience the country’s natural beauty. From the frozen waterfalls of Banff to the sweeping mountain vistas of Gros Morne, these trails offer adventure and tranquility in equal measure. As you prepare to hit the trails, be sure to pack the right gear to stay warm and safe. And, of course, don’t forget your Eleven Elfs vests and coats—because staying cozy and stylish is just as important as the thrill of the hike!

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